The Hidden Curriculum : Open Days For Constructing Positive Attitudes Towards Learning Speaking Skill In English
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23813/FA/2010/14/1/10Abstract
Nowadays , EFL teachers focus a lot on objectives , timetables , syllabuses standards and technological devices which are all important issues . However , these form the overt or formal part of curriculum .
Learners of English Still encounter difficulties mastering the speaking skill in the FL since they no longer consider such a skill an essential goal of their course . This means that the speaking skill hard to foster as a habit in the minds of EFL learners . It is , consequently , believed , in this study , that such a gap in the teaching and learning of English calls for EFL teachers to deal with the hidden curriculum (henceforth HC) to create learning of the speaking skill that goes beyond the formal classroom environment , deciding activities and requirements to include in order to achieve a real improvement in mastery over speech in English .
Specifically , the HC , in this study , involves allotting days outside the formal curriculum , where learners meet freely in order days are called " Open Days " which can highly be regarded throughout the overt or formal curriculum , and through which a learner of English can construct the most desirable attitudes for learning the speaking skill . They comprise many informal advantages that stimulate EFL learners to use the language orally
References
Brown , H.D. (2000)
Principles of language learning and teaching , 4th . edn . London :
Longman
Brown , S. and Race , P . (1997)
Assess your Teaching Quality . London : Biddles , L td .
Cripper , C. and Widdowson , H.G. (1975)
" Sociolinguistics and Language Teaching " , in Allen , J.P.B and
corder , S. Pit (eds) , papers in Applied Linguistics , Vol.2.
London : OUP .
Dobson , J.M.(1974)
" Try one of my Games , " IDELTI Journal , No .2,56-69 .
Doll, R.C. (1965)
Curriculum Improvement : Decision Making and Process
th . edn . Boston : Allyn and Bacon .
Dunn, R. and Dunn , K. (1978)
" Creating a Quiet Revolution in the Language Classroom "
ET Forum , Vol . 27 , No.2,2 – 3 .
Evans , K.M. (1965)
Attitudes and Interests in Education London : Routledge and Kegan
paul . Fontana , D. (1981)
Psychology for Teachers . London : Macmillan .
Gair , M. and Mullins , G. (2001)
" Hiding in Plain Sight , " in Margolis , E. (eds)
The Hidden Curriculm of Higher Education .
New York : Routledge , pp. 21 – 41 .
Hedge , tricia " 2000 "
Teaching learning in the language classroom .
Oxford : Oxford university press .
Hill , L.A. and Fielden , R.D.S. (1979)
English language Teaching Games for Adult students .
Norfolk : Fakenham press .
Jackson , P.W. (1968)
Life in Classrooms . New York : Holt . Rinehart and Row .
Larsen – Freeman , D . (1986)
- 16 -
Techniques and Principles and Languge Teaching . New York : OUP.
Orlosky , D. E. and Smith , B.O. (1978) Curriculum Development :
Issues and Insights . Chicago : Rand Mc Nally Oskamp , S. (1977)
Attitudes and Opinions . Englewood cliffs , New Jersey : prentice –
Hall , Ltd . Pratt , D. (1980)
Curriculum : Design and Development . New York : Harcourt Brace
Joyanovich . Ridley , J. (1997)
Developing Learners' Thinking Skills . Dublin : Authentik Rowntree ,
D. (1981)
Developing Coneses for Stndents . London : Mc Graw Hill Sambell ,
K. and McDowell , L. (1998)
The Construction of the Hidden Curriculum : Messages and Meanings
in the Assessment of stndent Learning Vol . 23, No. 4, 391 – 402 .
Available on Line at http://www. Appstate . Education .
Savova , L . and Donato , R. (1991)
" Group Activities in the Language Classroom , "
ET Forum , Vol . 24 , No . 2, 12 – 15
Stein , M. I. (1975)
Stimulating Creativity . Vol . 2.New York : Academic press .
Synder , B. (1970)
The Hidden Curriculum . Combridge : The MIT press .
Tosta , A.L. (2001)
" Laugh and Learn : Thinking over Funny Teacher Myth , " ET Forum
, Vol . 39 , No . 1, 36 – 40 .
Additional Files
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.