Guarantees the right to work and social security at both the constitutional and international

Abstract

It is known that work is the cornerstone of this life, and it is the prominent feature among the living, because life depends on it, as well as every progress, civilization, or civility, and man seeks to work by himself, but he may become weak, incapacitated, sick, or old, so his work resource is cut off with the continuation of his right In life, here appears the idea of the right to social security to compensate for work, and this is the reason for linking the two things. The study of rights from a legal point of view is through examining what proves these rights in terms of laws. In this context, Professor Abd al-Razzaq al-Sanhouri and Ahmed Heshmat Abu Steit say in the strong link between right and law (..... It is not possible to imagine the existence of legal rules unless There is a society whose members enter into bonds... Just as there can be no bonds that are represented in the form of rights and are respected unless there is a law to organize them and to protect them from every assault that falls upon them). For the foregoing, the field of searching for the rights to work and social security is by considering them as two laws that contain within them the rights that must be protected by the national legislator if the view is internal, and by the international community if the rights that must be protected are outside the internal scope of states, then the view is then international. And the importance of researching the subject of work and workers, and what guarantees their stability, since they represent the vast majority of the population of any country, and with their concerted efforts, industry, agriculture and other areas of life develop, by directing their efforts, protecting them, providing supplies and what guarantees their rights from the enactment of domestic and international legislation, and standing on its implementation and follow-up through The work of unions and local, regional and international organizations